Tuesday 28 April 2015

Northants and Peterborough Diptera Group April Meeting

The first field meeting of the year is always the last Sunday in April. Following the pattern of the past few years, a warm and very promising spell of weather had broken into decidedly cold and breezy conditions with the vegetation left wet after overnight rain. Not the most auspicious start to the season. We met at the roadside next to Mantle's Heath and walked over to High Wood and Meadow, Wildlife Trust reserve. The flush at the entrance to the reserve has recently had some maintenance work done on it and it looked very promising for later in the year. With the cold conditions, nothing was flying so it was a matter of sweeping the vegetation to see what turned up. The most productive area was the lower damp meadow where a mixture of rushes and grass tussocks provided some shelter for insects. The first craneflies of the season were just emerging and I found one male Tipula vittata close to the small stream at the bottom of the meadow. Several very small blackish craneflies turned out to be Ormosia lineata. These were identified from the male genitalia after dissection. Although the species is fairly widespread, it is not often recorded as it has an early flight season of April and May.

One member of the St Mark's fly family Bibionidae was caught - Bibio johannis.

Four species of hoverfly were found by me in the meadow: Melanostoma mellinum, Platycheirus clypeatus, Eupeodes latifasciatus and Eristalis pertinax. Hopefully other members of the group may have found some more. 

Damp meadows can be very good for dung flies, Scathophagidae, but I only found one species, a male Scathophaga inquinata.

With the meadow being rather unproductive I tried the wood as I thought the shelter might provide better conditions. The wood looks splendid at this time of the year with its carpets of bluebells and canopy of cherry blossom. However it did not yield much in the way of diptera. In fact I only took a single fly. This was the common Spring hairy-eyed cranefly, family Pediciidae, Tricyphona immaculata.

So, it was not a very productive start to the season but it was a very pleasant walk in a superb location.


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